Performance-Based Assessments
A Proven Way to Measure Critical Thinking Skills
CAE’s performance-based Collegiate Learning Assessment (CLA+) provides institutions with a research-based way to build, measure, and strengthen critical thinking across the curriculum.
The CLA+ place students in real-world scenarios that require them to demonstrate their ability to analyze information, solve problems, and communicate effectively. This process authentically measures a student’s ability to think critically and mirrors the tasks students will be asked to perform in professional settings.
Students who perform better on CLA+ are more likely to have positive post-higher education outcomes as measured by employment, salary, and graduate school enrollment (Zahner, James, & Lehrfeld, 2022).


Real-World
Scenarios
Students are situated in real-world scenarios that require the application of critical thinking, problem-solving, and written communication skills.

Recommend
a Solution
Using supplied reference materials, students must organize information, define the problem, address issues, consider and evaluate solutions, and recommend and defend a course of action.

No Single
“Right” Answer
Student scores reflect a range of plausible and effective response strategies — a process that, by design, mimics real-world, decision environments.
Turn Assessment Data into Instructional and Institutional Impact
CAE’s reporting tools provide a clear picture of how students are progressing in the four core critical thinking skill areas: Data Literacy, Critical Reading and Evaluation, Constructing and Critiquing an Argument, and Communication Effectiveness.
With this insight, institutions can:
- Identify strengths and opportunities for growth at both the student and cohort level
- Benchmark performance against CAE’s U.S. Norm Sample
- Use effect size and value-added analysis (when sample size allows) to measure skill development over time
- Support students with targeted instruction and evidence-based feedback
- Demonstrate program impact and student outcomes with data that resonates with employers, accreditors, and funders
Measure What Matters. Improve What Counts.
CAE’s performance-based assessments help your institution measure critical thinking in action and use the results to elevate instruction, student outcomes, and institutional impact.

